From Protections to Restrictions: State Immigration Policy Trends in 2026

Immigration was top of mind for some voters during the 2026 midterms — a priority reflected in a flurry of activity across many state legislatures throughout the 2026 sessions.

It is poised to remain a key issue as lawmakers look ahead to 2027 sessions and navigate changing political landscapes.

With most states having concluded their 2026 sessions, the tracked more than 190 immigrant-related state bills that passed in 40 state legislatures nationwide.

Here is our analysis of legislative trends from this year and what it means for 2027.